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Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages

Quick Summary & Key Takeaways

  • • Subject Focus: C++ Notes in English (BCA / B.Tech Syllabus)
  • • Core Topic: Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages - General Topics
  • • Overview: Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages in C++: Programming languages are mainly divided into two categories: Procedural and Non-Procedural. Both are u...
  • • Key Concepts: Procedural non procedural languages, Differences C SQL Hindi, Advantages languages,Procedural non procedural languages, Differences C SQL, Advantages languages

Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages in C++:


Programming languages are mainly divided into two categories: Procedural and Non-Procedural. Both are used in software development and programming, but there are significant differences in their functionality and the programming style they require.

What is a Procedural Language?
A procedural programming language is one in which a program is executed in a sequence. In these languages, a program is divided into small functions or procedures that are run in a specific order.
Key Features: Sequential execution, functions/procedures, control structures (if-else, for, while), global and local variables.
Examples: C, FORTRAN, Pascal.

What is a Non-Procedural Language?
A non-procedural programming language is one in which the programmer specifies "what to do" but not "how to do it." The execution process is automatic, and the programmer does not need to worry about the procedures.
Key Features: Declarative, lack of control flow, data-centric, and high-level abstraction.
Examples: SQL, Prolog, LISP.

Difference Between Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages:
The main difference lies in the approach: procedural languages are based on a sequence of instructions, while non-procedural languages are based on describing the desired result.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages in C++: Programming languages are mainly divided into two categories: Procedural and Non-Procedural.
Understanding Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages is fundamental to mastering C++ Notes in English. It covers crucial concepts, solved problems, and revision points essential for academic and entrance exam success.
You can read free solved examples, detailed explanations, and key formulas for Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages directly on the NotesMedia website or by downloading the NotesMedia App.

In this Chapter

Procedural and Non-Procedural Languages
What is C++?
Difference Between POP & OOP
Tokens in C++
Class and Structure in C++
Binding in C++
Class and Objects in C++
Flowcharts in C++
Parameter and Argument Passing in C++
Memory Allocation in C++
Friend Function in C++
Overloading & Overriding in C++
Function Overloading in C++
Variables in C++
Virtual Functions in C++
Operator Overloading in C++
Friend Class in C++
Inheritance in C++
Data Types in C++
Data Hiding in C++
Encapsulation in C++
Control Statements in C++
Polymorphism in C++
Message Passing in C++
Access Specifiers in C++
Inline Functions in C++
Constant Members in C++
Member Functions in C++
calloc() & malloc() in C++
Static Members in C++
Debugging in C++
Virtual Destructor in C++
Constructor Overloading in C++
File Handling in C++
Data Abstraction in C++
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