BCA / B.Tech 8 min read

What is DBMS in English

What is DBMS? – Complete Information on Database Management System

The full name of DBMS is Database Management System. It is a software used to create, delete, and manage a database. In simple words, DBMS is an application that helps to store, modify, and access data in a database.

Main Functions of DBMS

Through a DBMS, users can perform the following tasks:

  • Create and Delete Databases: Users can create new databases, delete them, and manage them.
  • Store Data: Users can store data in the database, modify it, and delete it as needed.
  • Access Data: Users can access the data stored in the database according to their needs.
  • User Management: It is used to register users in the database and monitor their activities.
Types of DBMS

Some of the major database management systems in use today are: DBase, FoxPro, IMS, Oracle, MySQL, SQL Server, and DB2.

Advantages of DBMS

Here are some of the main benefits of using a DBMS:

  • Easy Data Search: Data can be searched for easily.
  • Data Retrieval: Data can be easily retrieved or recovered.
  • Better Data Management: Users can manage data more effectively.
  • Security: DBMS provides a high level of data security, making it difficult to hack. The risk of viruses is also lower.
  • Prevents Duplicate Data: It does not allow duplicate data to be stored.
  • Data Sharing: A user can easily share data with another user.
  • Privacy and Integrity: User privacy and data integrity are maintained.
  • Data Backup: Users can take backups of their data as needed.
  • Simplicity: Using a DBMS is easy, and tasks can be performed simply.
  • Large Data Storage: It can store a large amount of data.
  • Multi-User Support: Multiple users can work on it at the same time.
  • User-Friendly: A DBMS is designed to be user-friendly.

Disadvantages of DBMS

While a DBMS has many advantages, there are some drawbacks:

  • High Cost: The cost of hardware and software is very high.
  • Complexity: Some DBMS are complex to use, so users may need special training.
  • Data Loss: Sometimes data can be deleted automatically due to power failure.
  • Complex Design: Its design can be complex, making it difficult to understand and manage.
  • Data Conflict: When multiple users access the same program at once, it can lead to data loss or conflicts.