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Android & IOS

Android & IOS in Mobile Computing in Hindi | Android and iOS in Mobile Computing in Hindi :


  • Both Android and iOS operating systems are important in their own right in mobile computing.
  • While Android provides users with affordable and customization options, iOS is popular for its stability, performance, and security. 
  • The user should choose the right platform according to their needs and budget. 
  • In mobile computing, both these platforms have given a new direction to the technical world and have made the digital experience simple and effective for users.
  • Mobile computing is a very important technology in the current era, which gives users the facility to access and process data through their devices at any time and anywhere. 
  • In mobile computing, Android and iOS are two major operating systems that are used to run devices like smartphones and tablets.
  •  Both these platforms have taken mobile computing to new heights.
Android & IOS in Hindi

What is Android?

Android is an open-source operating system developed by Google. It is based on the Linux Kernel and is primarily designed for touch screen devices like smartphones and tablets.

Key Features:

  • Open-source platform: The source code of Android is available to everyone, so developers can easily make changes to it.
  • Customization: Users and manufacturers can customize it according to their needs.
  • Wide selection of applications: Millions of applications are available on the Google Play Store.
  • Supported hardware: It works on various types of devices and hardware configurations.
  • Multi-tasking and multi-threading: It allows multiple tasks to be performed at the same time.
Advantages:

  • Availability on affordable devices.
  • Support from a large number of developers.
  • Various types of innovative features.
Disadvantages:

  • More hardware fragmentation.
  • Security concerns, as it is open-source.
What is iOS?

iOS is a closed-source operating system developed by Apple Inc. It is specially designed for devices like the iPhone, iPad, and iPod. It is known for its high quality, security, and stability.

Key Features:

  • Closed-source platform: iOS runs only on Apple devices.
  • High security: It is very secure and has less risk of viruses.
  • Smooth user interface: Its user interface is very simple and attractive.
  • Integrated control of the App Store: Apple's App Store is famous for its application quality control.
  • Ecosystem integration: iOS works very well with other Apple devices, such as Mac and Apple Watch.
Advantages:

  • Better performance and stability.
  • Regular and quick software updates.
  • Application quality and security.
Disadvantages:

  • Available only on expensive Apple devices.
  • Customization limitations.
  • Less compatibility with other platforms.
Comparison between Android and iOS
Parameter Android iOS
Source Model Open-source Closed-source
Device Availability Made by various manufacturers Only Apple devices
Customization More customization options Limited customization options
Security Less secure High-level security
Application Store Google Play Store Apple App Store
Price Affordable devices Expensive devices

In this Chapter

Android & IOS
What is a Wireless Network?
Mobile Network Architecture
Wi-Fi & NFC in Mobile Computing
Signal Transmission & Handoff
GSM
Frequency Spectrum Management
Mobile Networking
Mobile Application Development
Location-Based Services
Application of Mobile Computing